SEM (Tescan Vega (LMU)) was used to observe the cross-sectional and area morphology of your membranes of various NP loadings (Figure one and Figure S1). Membranes were damaged in liquid nitrogen to fix the cross-sectional finishes on the membranes as well as a voltage of 15–twenty Kv at distinct magnifications https://masonw852nty7.muzwiki.com/user